The four ruins closest to Cuzco are Sacsayhuaman, Qenko, Puca Pucara and Tambo Machay. We visited each of these during our stay, before heading to Machu Picchu.
Sacsahuaman, which in Quecha means 'satisfied falcon' is an immense ruin in the immediate Cuzco area. It's hard to imagine as you look at it, that what remains today is only 20% of the original structure. Spaniards tore down the walls and used the blocks for their houses in Cuzco, leaving behind only the largest and most impressive rocks.
Here George treks through the Sacsayhuaman ruins.
The stone structures are just magnificant, overlooking Cuzco.
Tambo Machay, near the main road, is a beautiful, ceremonial stone bath, which channels spring water through fountains which still function today.
Just across the main road from Tambo Machay, is Puca Pucara. In certain light, the rocks look pink and the name literally translated means "red fort." It's believed to have been a hunting lodge, guard post or perhaps stopping point for travelers.
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